Isaac Newton

**Born in 1642, Isaac Newton was nearly destined for a life of farming before his intellectual curiosity led him to Cambridge University. At just 21 years old, he began a period of independent research that would fundamentally rewrite the laws of nature. During the Great Plague of 1665, while London faced the shadow of death, Newton retreated to his family home and laid the foundation for Calculus, his ‘mathematical language’ for a moving world. His reach extended far beyond pure numbers; he transformed optics by proving white light is a rainbow of colors and defined the invisible forces of the universe through his Laws of Motion and Universal Gravitation. From hunting counterfeiters at the Royal Mint to deciphering biblical prophecies, Newton’s tireless mind sought a single truth: that the universe follows a strict, mathematical clockwork.**

Mathematics

**Mathematically Calculating how the world works was one of the main passions of Newton which eventually became the foundation of almost all of his scientific discoveries and some theories in other fields. Calling him a super hero in the world of numbers will not be wrong with his ability to design formulas for quickly calculating massive expansions in numbers. Calculus was his master piece. At the age of 24 he invented Integral Calculus while he was stuck at home due to Great Plague during 1665–1666. So these 2 years, when London was facing Death, basically laid the foundation for becoming “Sir Isaac Newton”. It was the most important achievement of his life and footing of the modern mathematics even until today.**